Position of thyroid gland and its anatomy:-
This gland is situated, anteriorly within the lower neck,
extending from the extent of the fifth neck bone right down to the primary
dorsal vertebra...
It is a U shape or Butterfly shape and is made by 2
elongated lateral lobes with superior and inferior poles connected by a median
isthmus, with a mean height of 12-15 mm, overlying the second to fourth
tracheal rings....
Function
It has many functions in our body...
It helps in metabolism in our body
Two hormones of thyroid helps to manage hormone Dopamine
and Adrenaline, these regulate the physical conditions like emotions, fear,
excitements etc.
It helps in breakdown the protein and convert to carbohydrates
and vitamins. so if any problem during this gland can lead uncontrollable
weight gain.
TSH [thyroid stimulation hormone] secreted from pituitary
and helps in produce T3 and T4. Because gland can't produce these hormones by
own. So any problem in pituitary can make problem in thyroid.
Some problem in thyroid gland
Hyperthyroidism
It is the condition when thyroid produce excessive hormone..
Symptoms:
Body goes to thin, trembling of hands, Fine trembling of
tongue, easily excitement. Forgetfulness.
Hypothyroidism
It is the condition when thyroid produce less hormone as
per daily requirement.
Symptoms:
Overweight, Excessive perspiration [sweating], irascibility,
low diet intake but gaining weight day by day. Just in case of female,
reproductive issues or difficulties in reproduction. Just in case of male, may
arise Impotency etc...
Many more conditions can arise with functioning thyroid … Like
THYROIDITIS, GOITER, GRAVES DISEASE, THYROID CANCER,
THYROID STORM, THYROID NODULES …
It will be discussed later in another topic...
More symptoms:-
Muscular pain
Fatigue
Swollen of eye lids
Depression
Decreased pulse or Increased pulse
Hair loss
Dry skin
Memory loss
Decreased concentration
Constipation
Hoarse voice
Increase blood glucose level etc..
What should we
do??
Diet:: Should be rich in Iodine. Take many green
vegetables.
Medicines:
Hyperthyroidism
Iodum 200 CH, 2 times / day.
With palpitations: Crataegus Q, 5 drops 2 times each day.
Hypothyroidism
Start with a dose of Camphor 200CH to eliminate effects of
previous medications.
Bromine 6 CH, 4 gr. 2 times / day (also in autoimmune
hypothyroidism).
Lycopodium 30 CH 4 gr. 2 times / day or Lycopodium 200 CH.
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